太阳能热水器工程设计用我国72个城市的典型年设计用气象参数
本节提供的是我国72个城市的典型年设计用气象参数（见表1-10),各月的设计用气象参数在附录1中给出。
表1-10我国72个城市的典型年设计用气象参数
|
城市名称
|
纬度
|
Hhn.
|
Hht
|
HLa
|
HLt
|
Ta
|
Sy
|
St
|
f
|
N
|
|
北
|
京
|
39o56′
|
14.180
|
5178.754
|
16.014
|
5844.400
|
12.9
|
7.5
|
2755.5
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
哈尔滨
|
45o45′
|
12.923
|
4722.185
|
15.394
|
5619.748
|
4.2
|
7.3
|
2672.9
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
长
|
沙
|
43o54′
|
13.663
|
4990.875
|
16.127
|
5885.278
|
5.8
|
7.4
|
2709.2
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
伊
|
宁
|
43o57′
|
15.125
|
5530.671
|
17.733
|
6479.176
|
9.0
|
8.1
|
2955.1
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
沈
|
阳
|
41o46′
|
13.091
|
4781.456
|
14.980
|
5466.630
|
8.6
|
7.0
|
2555.0
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
天
|
津
|
39o06′
|
14.106
|
5152.363
|
15.804
|
5768.782
|
13.0
|
7.2
|
2612.7
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
二连浩特
|
43o39′
|
17.280
|
6312.236
|
21.012
|
7667.933
|
4.1
|
9.1
|
3316.1
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
大
|
同
|
40o06′
|
15.202
|
5554.Ill
|
17.346
|
6332.744
|
7.2
|
7.6
|
2772.5
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
西
|
安
|
34o18′
|
11.878
|
4342.079
|
12.303
|
4495.737
|
13.5
|
4.7
|
1711.1
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
济
|
南
|
36o41′
|
13.167
|
4809.780
|
14.455
|
5277.709
|
14.9
|
7.1
|
2597.3
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
郑
|
州
|
34o43′
|
13.482
|
4925.519
|
14.301
|
5222.523
|
14.3
|
6.2
|
2255.7
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
合
|
肥
|
31o52′
|
11.272
|
4122.817
|
11.873
|
4341.379
|
15.4
|
5.4
|
1971.3
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
武
|
汉
|
30o37′
|
11.466
|
4192.960
|
11.869
|
4339.349
|
16.5
|
5.5
|
1990.2
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
宜
|
昌
|
30o42′
|
10.628
|
3887.618
|
10.852
|
3968.500
|
16.6
|
4.4
|
1616.5
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
长
|
沙
|
28o14′
|
10.882
|
3984.009
|
11.061
|
4048.902
|
17.1
|
4.5
|
1636.0
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
南
|
昌
|
28o36′
|
11.792
|
4316.409
|
12.158
|
4449.184
|
17.5
|
5.2
|
1885.2
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
南
|
京
|
32o00′
|
12.156
|
4444.666
|
12.898
|
4714.471
|
15.4
|
5.6
|
2049.3
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
上海
|
31o10′
|
12.300
|
4497.261
|
12.904
|
4716.445
|
16.0
|
5.5
|
1997.5
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
抗
|
州
|
30o14′
|
11.117
|
4068.653
|
11.621
|
4252.141
|
16.5
|
5.0
|
1819.9
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
描
|
州
|
26o05′
|
11.772
|
4307.124
|
12.128
|
4436,527
|
19.6
|
4.6
|
1665.5
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
广
|
州
|
23o08′
|
11.216
|
4102.517
|
11.513
|
4210.564
|
22.2
|
4.6
|
1687.4
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
韶
|
关
|
24o48′
|
11.677
|
4274.501
|
11.981
|
4384.906
|
20.3
|
4.6
|
1665.8
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
|
宁
|
22o49′
|
12.690
|
4642.457
|
12.788
|
4677.737
|
22.1
|
4.5
|
1640.1
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
桂
|
林
|
25o20′
|
10.756
|
3936.810
|
10.999
|
4025.320
|
19.0
|
4.2
|
535.0
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
昆
|
明
|
25o01′
|
14.633
|
5337.074
|
15.551
|
5669.130
|
15.1
|
6.2
|
2272.3
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
贵
|
阳
|
26o35′
|
9.548
|
3493.043
|
9.654
|
3530.934
|
15.4
|
3.3
|
1189.9
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
成
|
都
|
30o40′
|
9.402
|
3438.352
|
9.305
|
3402.674
|
16.1
|
3.0
|
1109.1
|
<40%
|
15
|
|
重
|
庆
|
29o33′
|
8.669
|
3174.724
|
8.552
|
3131.848
|
18.3
|
3.0
|
1101.6
|
<祕
|
15
|
|
拉
|
萨
|
29o40′
|
19.843
|
7246.092
|
22.022
|
8038.284
|
8.2
|
8.6
|
3130.4
|
^60%
|
5
|
|
西
|
宁
|
36o37′
|
15.636
|
5712.065
|
17.336
|
6329.704
|
6.5
|
7.6
|
2776.0
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
格尔木
|
36o25′
|
19.238
|
7029.169
|
21.785
|
7955.565
|
5.5
|
8.7
|
3190.1
|
>60%
|
5
|
|
XL
|
州
|
36o03′
|
14.322
|
5232.783
|
15.135
|
5526.917
|
9.8
|
6.9
|
2508.3
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
银
|
川
|
38o29′
|
16.507
|
6030.888
|
18.465
|
6742.000
|
8.9
|
8.3
|
3011.4
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
乌鲁木齐
|
43o47′
|
13.884
|
5078.441
|
15.726
|
5748.627
|
6.9
|
7.3
|
2662.1
|
40%〜50%
|
10
|
|
喀
|
什
|
39o28′
|
15.522
|
5673.439
|
16.911
|
6178.789
|
11.9
|
7.7
|
2825.7
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
|
哈
|
密
|
42o49′
|
17.229
|
6296.969
|
20.238
|
7390.591
|
10.1
|
9.0
|
3300.1
|
50%〜60%
|
8
|
| 
